Baby Rubber Plant
Peperomia obtusifolia
Family: Piperaceae
Care Level: Easy
Toxicity: Non-toxic to people and pets
A compact, low-maintenance plant with thick, glossy, spoon-shaped leaves.
Bright Indirect Light – 150-250 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
Place the plant 5 ft / 1.5m away from a south, west or east-facing window.
Ensure the plant does not have a direct view of the sky.
If direct sunlight on the leaves is unavoidable, a sheer curtain can be used to filter the light.
Consider a PAR Meter, or PAR Meter App to measure photosynthetically active radiation as PPFD (μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹).
Water when the topsoil feels dry to the touch.
Use room temperature rainwater, distilled water, or reverse osmosis water.
To ensure optimal plant health, a pot with drainage holes is essential.
Water the plant thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Then, allow the excess water to drain completely before placing the pot on a saucer or in a decorative planter.
Water considerably less in the winter months when the plant isn’t actively growing.
Ready Potting Mix
For optimal growth, use an organic all-purpose potting mix.
DIY Recipe
- 3 parts Coir, 1 part Pumice, top dress with Worm Castings.
- Apply an organic all-purpose fertilizer every 2-4 weeks, from March to October.
Ideal Temperature Range
- 65-75°F / 18-24°C
Ideal Humidity
- 40-50%
Time to Maturity
- 2-5 years
Eventual Height
- 1 ft / 30 cm
Eventual Spread
- 1 ft / 30 cm
Peperomia obtusifolia ‘Variegata’
- Features white and green marble-like variegation on its leaves.
Peperomia obtusifolia ‘Green’
- Classic dark green foliage.
Peperomia obtusifolia ‘Golden Gate’
- Leaves with yellow edges.
Peperomia obtusifolia ‘Albo-marginata’
- White-edged leaves.
Peperomia obtusifolia ‘Lemon Lime’
- Bright green and yellow leaves.
Baby’s Tears
Soleirolia soleirolii
Family: Urticaceae
Care Level: Easy
Toxicity: Non-toxic to people and pets
Mat-forming tropical perennial with a dense, delicate mat of fine round or bean-shaped leaves on short, fleshy stems.
Bright Indirect Light – 150-250 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
Place the plant 5 ft / 1.5m away from a south, west or east-facing window.
Ensure the plant does not have a direct view of the sky.
If direct sunlight on the leaves is unavoidable, a sheer curtain can be used to filter the light.
Consider a PAR Meter, or PAR Meter App to measure photosynthetically active radiation as PPFD (μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹).
Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy.
Use room temperature rainwater, distilled water, or reverse osmosis water.
To determine when to water, use a knitting needle or chopstick to test the moisture at various depths.
To ensure optimal plant health, a pot with drainage holes is essential.
Water the plant thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Then, allow the excess water to drain completely before placing the pot on a saucer or in a decorative planter.
Water considerably less in the winter months when the plant isn’t actively growing.
Ready Potting Mix
For optimal growth, use an organic all-purpose potting mix.
DIY Recipe
- 3 parts Coir, 1 part Pumice, top dress with Worm Castings.
- Apply an organic all-purpose fertilizer every 2-4 weeks, from March to October.
Ideal Temperature Range
- 65-75°F / 18-24°C
Ideal Humidity
- 50% +
Time to Maturity
- Grows continuously
Eventual Height
- 4 in / 10 cm
Eventual Spread
- 3 ft / 90 cm
Soleirolia soleirolii ‘Aurea’
- Has leaves that are a combination of gold and green. It is more compact and has brighter green leaves compared to the standard variety.
Soleirolia soleirolii ‘Alba’
- Known for its silvery-green foliage, this fast-growing perennial is often paired with greener cultivars for contrast.
Soleirolia soleirolii ‘Golden Queen’
- This cultivar has yellowish leaf margins.
Soleirolia soleirolii ‘Silver Queen’
- Noted for its silver-gray foliage.
Soleirolia soleirolii ‘Variegata’
- Features variegated, silverish leaves with white stippling. It was formerly called ‘Argentea’
Banana Plant
Musa acuminata
Family: Musaceae
Care Level: Easy to Intermediate
Toxicity: Non-toxic to people and pets
Large, tropical plant with giant, glossy, paddle-shaped leaves. May produce orange or purple flowers and small inedible bananas.
Bright Indirect Light – 150-250 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
Place the plant 5 ft / 1.5m away from a south, west or east-facing window.
Ensure the plant does not have a direct view of the sky.
If direct sunlight on the leaves is unavoidable, a sheer curtain can be used to filter the light.
Consider a PAR Meter, or PAR Meter App to measure photosynthetically active radiation as PPFD (μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹).
Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy.
Use room temperature rainwater, distilled water, or reverse osmosis water.
To determine when to water, use a knitting needle or chopstick to test the moisture at various depths.
To ensure optimal plant health, a pot with drainage holes is essential.
Water the plant thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Then, allow the excess water to drain completely before placing the pot on a saucer or in a decorative planter.
Water considerably less in the winter months when the plant isn’t actively growing.
Ready Potting Mix
- A speciality organic potting mix for cacti and succulents works well.
DIY Recipe
- 2 parts Coir, 2 parts Coarse Sand, 1 part Pumice.
- Apply an organic all-purpose fertilizer every 2-4 weeks, from March to October.
Ideal Temperature Range
- 64-81°F / 18-27°C
Ideal Humidity
- 60% +
Time to Maturity
- 2-3 years
Eventual Height
- 6-8 feet / 1.8-2.4 m
Eventual Spread
- 3-5 feet / 0.9-1.5 m
Musa acuminata ‘Dwarf Cavendish’
- This is a popular choice for indoors due to its smaller size (4-6 ft / 1.2-1.8 m) and compact growth habit.
Musa acuminata ‘Zebrina’
- This cultivar has stunning reddish-purple leaves with green undersides. It grows taller than the Dwarf Cavendish (up to 8 ft / 2.4 m)
Musa x paradisiaca ‘Macho’
- This hybrid is grown more for its ornamental foliage than fruit production indoors. It has broad, green leaves and a sturdy form.
Musa ornata
- This unique variety boasts beautiful pink and green variegated leaves. It can be a bit more challenging to grow indoors due to its higher light requirements.
Bird of Paradise
Strelitzia reginae
Family: Strelitziaceae
Care Level: Easy to Intermediate
Toxicity: Non-toxic to people but toxic to pets
A stunning plant with large, glossy, dark green, banana-like leaves and vibrant orange and blue bird-shaped flowers.
Bright Direct Light – 250-1000 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
Requires 6+ hours of direct sunlight per day.
Place within 2 ft / 60 cm of a south or southwest-facing window for maximum light.
Ensure the plant has an unobstructed view of the sky.
Consider a PAR Meter, or PAR Meter App to measure photosynthetically active radiation as PPFD (μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹).
Consider using Grow Lights during the wintertime when the daylight hours are shorter.
Allow the soil to almost dry out before watering.
Use room temperature rainwater, distilled water, or reverse osmosis water.
To determine when to water, use a knitting needle or chopstick to test the moisture at various depths.
To ensure optimal plant health, a pot with drainage holes is essential.
Water the plant thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Then, allow the excess water to drain completely before placing the pot on a saucer or in a decorative planter.
Water considerably less in the winter months when the plant isn’t actively growing.
Ready Potting Mix
For optimal growth, use an organic all-purpose potting mix.
DIY Recipe
- 3 parts Coir, 1 part Pumice, top dress with Worm Castings.
- Apply an organic all-purpose fertilizer every 2-4 weeks, from March to October.
Ideal Temperature Range
- 65-80°F / 18-27°C
Ideal Humidity
- 60% +
Time to Maturity
- 5-7 years
Eventual Height
- 3-6 ft / 1-1.8 m
Eventual Spread
- 2-3 ft / 0.6-1 m
Strelitzia nicolai
- Known for its large, white bird-like flowers and even larger, blue-green leaves. Grows taller than S. reginae, reaching up to 10 ft / 3 m indoors.
Strelitzia reginae ‘Hummingbird’
- A compact cultivar of S. reginae, reaching only 2-3 ft / 0.6-1 m tall. Produces smaller orange flowers but blooms more frequently.
Strelitzia nicolai ‘Giant’
- An even larger version of S. nicolai, reaching up to 15 ft / 4.5 m indoors. Requires a lot of space and bright light.
Strelitzia kranssana ‘Aurea’
- Features stunning, variegated leaves with green and creamy yellow stripes. Flowers are smaller and orange in color.
Bird’s Nest Fern
Asplenium nidus
Family: Aspleniaceae
Care Level: Easy to Intermediate
Toxicity: Non-toxic to people and pets
This fern is known for its stunning rosette of bright green, sword-shaped fronds that emerge from a central crown.
Medium to Bright Indirect Light – 150-200 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
Place the plant 6 ft / 1.8m away from a south, west or east-facing window.
Ensure the plant does not have a direct view of the sky.
If direct sunlight on the leaves is unavoidable, a sheer curtain can be used to filter the light.
Consider a PAR Meter, or PAR Meter App to measure photosynthetically active radiation as PPFD (μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹).
Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy.
Use room temperature rainwater, distilled water, or reverse osmosis water.
To determine when to water, use a knitting needle or chopstick to test the moisture at various depths.
To ensure optimal plant health, a pot with drainage holes is essential.
Water the plant thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Then, allow the excess water to drain completely before placing the pot on a saucer or in a decorative planter.
Water considerably less in the winter months when the plant isn’t actively growing.
Ready Potting Mix
For optimal growth, use an organic all-purpose potting mix.
DIY Recipe
- 3 parts Coir, 1 part Pumice, top dress with Worm Castings.
- Apply an organic all-purpose fertilizer every 2-4 weeks, from March to October.
Ideal Temperature Range
- 65-80°F / 18-27°C
Ideal Humidity
- 60% +
Time to Maturity
- 5-7 years
Eventual Height
- 3-6 ft / 1-1.8 m
Eventual Spread
- 2-3 ft / 0.6-1 m
Asplenium nidus ‘Crispy Wave’
- This cultivar has sword-shaped, ruffled leaves that add texture and interest to any space. It can grow up to 20 in / 50 cm tall and wide.
Asplenium nidus ‘Osaka’
- This cultivar has narrow, strap-like leaves with rippled edges that give it a delicate and elegant look. It can grow up to 18 in / 45 cm tall and wide.
Asplenium nidus ‘Antiquum’
- This cultivar has wavy leaf margins that create a graceful and flowing appearance. It can grow up to 24 in / 60 cm tall and wide.
Asplenium nidus ‘Victoria’
- This cultivar has long, wavy, tongue-shaped fronds that resemble ribbons. It can grow up to 30 in / 75 cm tall and wide.
Asplenium nidus ‘Austral gem’
- This cultivar only grows to 12 in / 30 cm tall and has glossy, dark green fronds.
Black Bat Flower
Tacca chantrieri
Family: Dioscoreaceae
Care Level: Intermediate to Advanced
Toxicity: Non-toxic to people and pets
Upright perennial with dramatic dark-colored bracts that unfurl, resembling a bat’s outstretched wings.
Bright Indirect Light – 150-250 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
Place the plant 5 ft / 1.5m away from a south, west or east-facing window.
Ensure the plant does not have a direct view of the sky.
If direct sunlight on the leaves is unavoidable, a sheer curtain can be used to filter the light.
Consider a PAR Meter, or PAR Meter App to measure photosynthetically active radiation as PPFD (μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹).
Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy.
Use room temperature rainwater, distilled water, or reverse osmosis water.
To determine when to water, use a knitting needle or chopstick to test the moisture at various depths.
To ensure optimal plant health, a pot with drainage holes is essential.
Water the plant thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Then, allow the excess water to drain completely before placing the pot on a saucer or in a decorative planter.
Water considerably less in the winter months when the plant isn’t actively growing.
Ready Potting Mix
For optimal growth, use an organic all-purpose potting mix.
DIY Recipe
- 3 parts Coir, 1 part Pumice, top dress with Worm Castings.
- Apply an organic all-purpose fertilizer every 2-4 weeks, from March to October.
Ideal Temperature Range
- 65-80°F / 18-27°C
Ideal Humidity
- 50-70%
Time to Maturity
- 2-3 years
Eventual Height
- 2-3 ft / 60-90 cm
Eventual Spread
- 12 in / 30 cm
Tacca chantrieri ‘White Bat’
- As the name suggests, this variety has white flowers with dark purple to black bracts.
Tacca chantrieri ‘Nivea’
- A white-flowering variety that grows twice as large as the black one, with white bracts and whiskers.
Tacca chantrieri ‘Macrantha’
- A purple-flowering cultivar that has larger flowers and longer whiskers, with purple bracts and whiskers.
Tacca chantrieri ‘Andreana’
- A brown-flowering cultivar that has smaller flowers and shorter whiskers, with brown bracts and whiskers.
Black Gold Philodendron
Philodendron melanochrysum
Family: Araceae
Care Level: Intermediate
Toxicity: Toxic to people and pets
Climbing vine with large, heart-shaped, velvety green, black and gold foliage.
Bright Indirect Light – 150-250 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
Place the plant 5 ft / 1.5m away from a south, west or east-facing window.
Ensure the plant does not have a direct view of the sky.
If direct sunlight on the leaves is unavoidable, a sheer curtain can be used to filter the light.
Consider a PAR Meter, or PAR Meter App to measure photosynthetically active radiation as PPFD (μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹).
Water when the topsoil feels dry to the touch.
Use room temperature rainwater, distilled water, or reverse osmosis water.
To ensure optimal plant health, a pot with drainage holes is essential.
Water the plant thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Then, allow the excess water to drain completely before placing the pot on a saucer or in a decorative planter.
Water considerably less in the winter months when the plant isn’t actively growing.
Ready Potting Mix
For optimal growth, use 2 parts organic all-purpose potting mix, amended with 1 part Bark and 1 part Biochar.
DIY Recipe
- 1 part Coir, 1 part Pumice, 1 part Bark, 1 part Biochar, top dress with Worm Castings.
- Apply an organic all-purpose fertilizer every 2-4 weeks, from March to October.
Ideal Temperature Range
- 65-80°F / 18-27°C
Ideal Humidity
- 50-70%
Time to Maturity
- 3-5 years
Eventual Height
- 2 ft / 30-60 cm
Eventual Spread
- 12-18 in / 30-45 cm
Philodendron melanochrysum ‘Lime’
- This cultivar features leaves with a distinctive lime green marbled pattern on the new growth.
Philodendron melanochrysum ‘Imperial Green’
- A cultivar that boasts even darker, almost black foliage with less prominent veins compared to the classic Black Gold Philodendron.
Philodendron melanochrysum ‘Red-Veined’
- This rare cultivar displays stunning red veins on its mature leaves, adding a vibrant touch to its dark foliage.
Bleeding Heart Vine
Clerodendrum thomsoniae
Family: Lamiaceae
Care Level: Intermediate
Toxicity: Non-toxic to people and pets
Climbing evergreen vine with striking heart-shaped flowers and glossy green leaves.
Bright Indirect Light – 150-250 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
Place the plant 5 ft / 1.5m away from a south, west or east-facing window.
Ensure the plant does not have a direct view of the sky.
If direct sunlight on the leaves is unavoidable, a sheer curtain can be used to filter the light.
Consider a PAR Meter, or PAR Meter App to measure photosynthetically active radiation as PPFD (μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹).
Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy.
Use room temperature rainwater, distilled water, or reverse osmosis water.
To determine when to water, use a knitting needle or chopstick to test the moisture at various depths.
To ensure optimal plant health, a pot with drainage holes is essential.
Water the plant thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Then, allow the excess water to drain completely before placing the pot on a saucer or in a decorative planter.
Water considerably less in the winter months when the plant isn’t actively growing.
Ready Potting Mix
For optimal growth, use an organic all-purpose potting mix.
DIY Recipe
- 3 parts Coir, 1 part Pumice, top dress with Worm Castings.
- Apply an organic all-purpose fertilizer every 2-4 weeks, from March to October.
Ideal Temperature Range
- 55-75°F / 13-24°C
Ideal Humidity
- 50%
Time to Maturity
- 2-3 years
Eventual Height
- 6-10 ft / 1.8-3 m
Eventual Spread
- 3-5 ft / 0.9-1.5 m
Clerodendrum thomsoniae ‘Variegatum’
- This cultivar has cream-edged leaves and white and red flowers.
Clerodendrum thomsoniae ‘Delectum’
- This cultivar has larger clusters of flowers that are a lighter shade of red.
Clerodendrum thomsoniae ‘Rosea’
- A cultivar with pink and white flowers.
Clerodendrum thomsoniae ‘Alba’
- This cultivar has pure white flowers.
Clerodendrum thomsoniae ‘White Wings’
- Produces clusters of pure white flowers with a subtle fragrance.
Blue Star Fern
Phlebodium aureum
Family: Polypodiaceae
Care Level: Easy
Toxicity: Non-toxic to people and pets
Clump forming rhizomatous evergreen with arching, blue-green fronds.
Bright Indirect Light – 150-250 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
Place the plant 5 ft / 1.5m away from a south, west or east-facing window.
Ensure the plant does not have a direct view of the sky.
If direct sunlight on the leaves is unavoidable, a sheer curtain can be used to filter the light.
Consider a PAR Meter, or PAR Meter App to measure photosynthetically active radiation as PPFD (μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹).
Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy.
Use room temperature rainwater, distilled water, or reverse osmosis water.
To determine when to water, use a knitting needle or chopstick to test the moisture at various depths.
To ensure optimal plant health, a pot with drainage holes is essential.
Water the plant thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Then, allow the excess water to drain completely before placing the pot on a saucer or in a decorative planter.
Water considerably less in the winter months when the plant isn’t actively growing.
Ready Potting Mix
For optimal growth, use an organic all-purpose potting mix.
DIY Recipe
- 3 parts Coir, 1 part Pumice, top dress with Worm Castings.
- Apply an organic all-purpose fertilizer every 2-4 weeks, from March to October.
Ideal Temperature Range
- 65-80°F / 18-27°C
Ideal Humidity
- 50-70%
Time to Maturity
- 2-5 years
Eventual Height
- 2-3 feet / 60-90 cm
Eventual Spread
- 2-3 feet / 60-90 cm
Phlebodium aureum ‘Crispum’
- This cultivar has heavily ruffled, crested fronds that give it a textured look.
Phlebodium aureum ‘Davana’
- Boasts fringed leaf margins that create a wavy effect.
Phlebodium aureum ‘Denta’
- This cultivar has sharply toothed leaf margins that make it look more fern-like.
Phlebodium aureum ‘Blue Moon’
- Known for its exceptionally vibrant blue fronds.
Phlebodium aureum ‘Midas Touch’
- Features stunning golden-yellow fronds.
Phlebodium aureum ‘Davallioides’
- Produces long, cascading fronds with a slightly darker blue hue.
Phlebodium aureum ‘Harlequin’
- Boasts a unique variegated pattern of green and yellow on its fronds.
Boston Fern
Nephrolepis exaltata
Family: Nephrolepidaceae
Care Level: Easy to Intermediate
Toxicity: Non-toxic to people and pets
A lush, cascading fern with arching, feathery fronds; ideal for hanging planters or plant stands.
Bright Indirect Light – 150-250 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
Place the plant 5 ft / 1.5m away from a south, west or east-facing window.
Ensure the plant does not have a direct view of the sky.
If direct sunlight on the leaves is unavoidable, a sheer curtain can be used to filter the light.
Consider a PAR Meter, or PAR Meter App to measure photosynthetically active radiation as PPFD (μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹).
Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy.
Use room temperature rainwater, distilled water, or reverse osmosis water.
To determine when to water, use a knitting needle or chopstick to test the moisture at various depths.
To ensure optimal plant health, a pot with drainage holes is essential.
Water the plant thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Then, allow the excess water to drain completely before placing the pot on a saucer or in a decorative planter.
Water considerably less in the winter months when the plant isn’t actively growing.
Ready Potting Mix
For optimal growth, use an organic all-purpose potting mix.
DIY Recipe
- 3 parts Coir, 1 part Pumice, top dress with Worm Castings.
- Apply an organic all-purpose fertilizer every 2-4 weeks, from March to October.
Ideal Temperature Range
- 65-80°F / 18-27°C
Ideal Humidity
- 50-70%
Time to Maturity
- 2-3 years
Eventual Height
- 1-3 ft / 30-90 cm
Eventual Spread
- 1-3 ft / 30-90 cm
Nephrolepis exaltata ‘Compacta’
- A smaller, more compact version of the Boston Fern.
Nephrolepis exaltata ‘Fluffy Ruffle’
- Features intricately curled fronds that create a textured, ruffled appearance.
Nephrolepis exaltata ‘Dallasii’
- Known for its finer fronds and elegant demeanor.
Nephrolepis exaltata ‘Kimberly Queen’
- Has more upright fronds and is known for its air-purifying qualities.
Nephrolepis exaltata ‘Golden Boston’
- Characterized by its golden-green fronds.
Nephrolepis exaltata ‘Lemon Buttons’
- A dwarf cultivar with small, button-like leaflets.
Nephrolepis exaltata ‘Boston Blue Bell’
- Noted for its bluish-green fronds and robust growth.
Bottle Brush Plant
Callistemon citrinus
Family: Myrtaceae
Care Level: Intermediate
Toxicity: Non-toxic to people and pets
Evergreen shrub with narrow, lemon-scented leaves and cylindrical flower spikes that resemble bottle brushes.
Bright Direct Light – 250-1000 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
Requires 6+ hours of direct sunlight per day.
Place within 2 ft / 60 cm of a south or southwest-facing window for maximum light.
Ensure the plant has an unobstructed view of the sky.
Consider a PAR Meter, or PAR Meter App to measure photosynthetically active radiation as PPFD (μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹).
Consider using Grow Lights during the wintertime when the daylight hours are shorter.
Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy.
Use room temperature rainwater, distilled water, or reverse osmosis water.
To determine when to water, use a knitting needle or chopstick to test the moisture at various depths.
To ensure optimal plant health, a pot with drainage holes is essential.
Water the plant thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Then, allow the excess water to drain completely before placing the pot on a saucer or in a decorative planter.
Water considerably less in the winter months when the plant isn’t actively growing.
Ready Potting Mix
For optimal growth, use an organic all-purpose potting mix.
DIY Recipe
- 3 parts Coir, 1 part Pumice, top dress with Worm Castings.
- Apply an organic all-purpose fertilizer every 2-4 weeks, from March to October.
Ideal Temperature Range
- 65-75°F / 18-24°C
Ideal Humidity
- 50%
Time to Maturity
- 3-5 years
Eventual Height
- 3-6 ft / 0.9-1.8 m
Eventual Spread
- 3-6 ft / 0.9-1.8 m
Callistemon citrinus ‘Little John’
- A dwarf variety with a mature height of only 3 ft / 0.9 m, perfect for smaller spaces. It maintains the characteristic red flowers.
Callistemon viminalis
- Features cascading branches with red flowers. Requires more space than ‘Little John’ but can be trained as a small tree.
- Produces pale yellow bottlebrush flowers instead of red. Maintains the lemon-scented foliage.
Callistemon sieberi
- Showcases beautiful pink bottlebrush flowers. Generally requires a larger pot than other varieties.
Bunny Ears Cactus
Opuntia microdasys
Family: Cactaceae
Care Level: Easy
Toxicity: Toxic to people and pets (skin/eye irritant)
Upright, tree-like cacti, with funnel-shaped flowers and clumping pads resembling bunny ears.
Bright Direct Light – 250-1000 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
Requires 6+ hours of direct sunlight per day.
Place within 2 ft / 60 cm of a south or southwest-facing window for maximum light.
Ensure the plant has an unobstructed view of the sky.
Consider a PAR Meter, or PAR Meter App to measure photosynthetically active radiation as PPFD (μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹).
Consider using Grow Lights during the wintertime when the daylight hours are shorter.
Allow the soil to dry out completely before watering.
Use room temperature rainwater, distilled water, or reverse osmosis water.
To determine when to water, use a knitting needle or chopstick to test the moisture at various depths.
To ensure optimal plant health, a pot with drainage holes is essential.
Water the plant thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Then, allow the excess water to drain completely before placing the pot on a saucer or in a decorative planter.
- Avoid getting water on the pads.
Water considerably less in the winter months when the plant isn’t actively growing.
Ready Potting Mix
For optimal growth, use a specialty organic potting mix formulated for cacti.
DIY Recipe
- 2 parts Coir, 2 parts Coarse Sand, 1 part Pumice.
- Apply an organic fertilizer formulated for cacti every 2-4 weeks, from March to October.
Ideal Temperature Range
- 60-80 °F / 16-27 °C
Ideal Humidity
- 10-35%
Time to Maturity
- 3-5 years
Eventual Height
- 1-2 ft / 30-60 cm
Eventual Spread
- 12-18 in / 30-45 cm
Opuntia microdasys ‘Albata’
- This cultivar has white or pale yellow spines, creating a striking contrast against the green pads.
Opuntia microdasys ‘Aurea’
- This variety has bright yellow pads and spines, giving it the common name of “Golden Bunny Ears” or “Golden Polka Dot” cactus.
Opuntia microdasys ‘Domino’
- Boasts unique yellow blotches on its pads.
Opuntia microdasys ‘Albata’
- This cultivar has white spines and pale yellow pads.
Opuntia microdasys ‘Monstrose’
- This unusual form has wavy and twisted pads, creating a whimsical appearance.
Burro's Tail
Sedum morganianum
Family: Crassulaceae
Care Level: Easy
Toxicity: Non-toxic to people and pets
Trailing succulent with densely packed, bluish-green, tear-drop shaped foliage and clusters of small, star-shaped flowers.
Bright Indirect Light – 150-250 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
Place the plant 5 ft / 1.5m away from a south, west or east-facing window.
Ensure the plant does not have a direct view of the sky.
If direct sunlight on the leaves is unavoidable, a sheer curtain can be used to filter the light.
Consider a PAR Meter, or PAR Meter App to measure photosynthetically active radiation as PPFD (μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹).
Allow the soil to dry out completely before watering.
Use room temperature rainwater, distilled water, or reverse osmosis water.
To determine when to water, use a knitting needle or chopstick to test the moisture at various depths.
To ensure optimal plant health, a pot with drainage holes is essential.
Water the plant thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Then, allow the excess water to drain completely before placing the pot on a saucer or in a decorative planter.
Water considerably less in the winter months when the plant isn’t actively growing.
Ready Potting Mix
For optimal growth, use a specialty organic potting mix formulated for succulents.
DIY Recipe
- 2 parts Coir, 2 parts Coarse Sand, 1 part Pumice.
- Apply an organic fertilizer formulated for succulents every 2-4 weeks, from March to October.
Ideal Temperature Range
- 65-75 °F / 18-24 °C
Ideal Humidity
- 40%
Time to Maturity
- 2-5 years
Eventual Height
- 24 in / 60 cm
Eventual Spread
- 10-12 in / 25-30 cm
Sedum morganianum ‘Blue Burrito’
- A cultivar with blue-green leaves that have a powdery coating. It produces pink to purple flowers in summer.
Sedum morganianum ‘Mini’
- A cultivar with smaller and thinner leaves than the species. It grows more compactly and is ideal for small pots.
Sedum morganianum ‘Dwarf’
- A cultivar of Burro’s Tail with shorter and thicker stems than the species. It has a bushy appearance and can tolerate lower light levels.
Sedum morganianum ‘Clavatum’
- Known for its thick, fleshy leaves with a pointed tip and a slightly bluish hue.
Sedum adolphi
- A variety with yellow-green leaves that turn reddish in bright light. It produces small white flowers in spring.
Button Fern
Sedum morganianum
Family: Pteridaceae
Care Level: Easy to Intermediate
Toxicity: Non-toxic to people and pets
A compact fern with arching fronds covered in small, round, button-shaped leaflets.
Bright Indirect Light – 150-250 μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹
Place the plant 5 ft / 1.5m away from a south, west or east-facing window.
Ensure the plant does not have a direct view of the sky.
If direct sunlight on the leaves is unavoidable, a sheer curtain can be used to filter the light.
Consider a PAR Meter, or PAR Meter App to measure photosynthetically active radiation as PPFD (μmol·m⁻²·s⁻¹).
Water when the topsoil feels dry to the touch.
Use room temperature rainwater, distilled water, or reverse osmosis water.
To ensure optimal plant health, a pot with drainage holes is essential.
Water the plant thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Then, allow the excess water to drain completely before placing the pot on a saucer or in a decorative planter.
Water considerably less in the winter months when the plant isn’t actively growing.
Ready Potting Mix
For optimal growth, use an organic all-purpose potting mix.
DIY Recipe
- 3 parts Coir, 1 part Pumice, top dress with Worm Castings.
- Apply an organic all-purpose fertilizer every 2-4 weeks, from March to October.
Ideal Temperature Range
- 65-80 °F / 18-27 °C
Ideal Humidity
- 40-50%
Time to Maturity
- 2-5 years
Eventual Height
- 12-18 in / 30-45 cm
Eventual Spread
- 12-18 in / 30-45 cm
Pellaea rotundifolia ‘Pulchra’
- A cultivar with larger, more rounded fronds compared to the regular Button Fern.
Pellaea rotundifolia ‘Tricolor’
- This cultivar displays green, cream, and pink variegation on its fronds.
Pellaea rotundifolia ‘Marginata’
- This cultivar has a distinctive, wavy margin on its fronds.